{"id":232,"date":"2020-06-28T21:23:04","date_gmt":"2020-06-28T19:23:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/campome.com\/?page_id=232"},"modified":"2024-07-31T10:07:34","modified_gmt":"2024-07-31T08:07:34","slug":"fornols","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/campome.com\/index.php\/fornols\/","title":{"rendered":"Fornols"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\n
\"\"
St Christophe de Fornols
(photographie L.S. mairie de Camp\u00f4me)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"
St Christophe de Fornols
(photographie L.S. mairie de Camp\u00f4me)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"
St Christophe de Fornols
(photographie L.S. mairie de Camp\u00f4me)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"
St Christophe de Fornols
(photographie L.S. mairie de Camp\u00f4me)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"
St Christophe de Fornols
(photographie L.S. mairie de Camp\u00f4me)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\"\"
St Christophe de Fornols
(photographie L.S. mairie de Camp\u00f4me)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n
Vestiges de l’\u00e9glise St Christophe de Fornols<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

CHAPELLE SAINT CHRISTOPHE DE FORNOLS<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Localisation<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

La chapelle est situ\u00e9e sur le plateau de Fornols, \u00e0 663 m d\u2019altitude ; au-dessus de Camp\u00f4me, vers le sud.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ce plateau, ainsi que le Pla de Valenso qui le prolonge en direction de Ria\/Llugols, est tr\u00e8s riche en vestiges arch\u00e9ologiques\u00a0:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  • Rocher de\u00a0Fornols – haut, dat\u00e9 du magdal\u00e9nien (class\u00e9 MH)\u00a0;<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Nombreux vestiges du n\u00e9olithique (roches \u00e0 cupules, roches \u00e0 croix et anthropomorphes, dolmens ruin\u00e9s…)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Traces d’agropastoralisme\u00a0: murettes, orris, cortals \u2026<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  • Quelques vestiges de murs pourraient \u00eatre des traces de l’ancien hameau de Fornols.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

    Le hameau de Fornols<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

     901  premi\u00e8re mention du lieu de Furnolos, d\u00e9pendance du ch\u00e2teau de Paracolls.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    1035 Villa de Fornols       <\/p>\n\n\n\n

    1175 Guillem de Fornols, seigneur de Fornols, sous la suzerainet\u00e9 des seigneurs de Paracolls.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    1792 Camp\u00f4me devient commune ind\u00e9pendante. La chapelle se trouve sur le territoire qui compose cette commune.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    La chapelle Saint Christophe<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Historique<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    1341 : premi\u00e8re mention de l’\u00e9glise<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    1420 : ecclesia Sant Christofori de Fornols<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    1632 : mention d’un ermitage<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    XVIII\u00e8me c\u2019est lieu de p\u00e8lerinage (peut-\u00eatre d\u00e9j\u00e0 au XVII\u00e8me ?)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Descriptif<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Il s’agit d’un \u00e9difice roman. Malgr\u00e9 une premi\u00e8re mention en 1341 elle pourrait dater du XI\u00e8me si\u00e8cle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Orientation Est \/ Ouest.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Mat\u00e9riaux : essentiellement schiste local, quelques \u00e9l\u00e9ments en granit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Dimensions : L = 13m \u2013 l = 6 m \u2013 H = 6 m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Eglise \u00e0 nef unique, vo\u00fbt\u00e9e en berceau bris\u00e9<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Abside semi-circulaire<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Sur la vo\u00fbte on distingue l’emplacement de 2 poteries (pots acoustiques ?)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Etat actuel<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Il reste moins d’un tiers de l’\u00e9difice.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n
    • A l’est, la base du chevet<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • A l’ouest, le mur pr\u00e9sente des fentes qui commencent \u00e0 le d\u00e9solidariser de l’ensemble\u00a0; de nombreuses pierres sont tomb\u00e9es.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Le clocher -mur qui se d\u00e9solidarise lui aussi, bascule vers l’ext\u00e9rieur<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Subsiste environ 1\/3 de longueur des murs Nord et Sud.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Environ 1\/3 de la porte<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
        \n
      • A l’Est, il ne reste presque plus rien de l’ermitage qui \u00e9tait accol\u00e9 \u00e0 la chapelle. Le mur Nord qui depuis de nombreuses ann\u00e9es pr\u00e9sentait un ventre, s’est effondr\u00e9 en 1996, peut-\u00eatre \u00e0 cause du tremblement de terre.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

         Remarques<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Plusieurs raisons ont pouss\u00e9 \u00e0 pr\u00e9server cet \u00e9l\u00e9ment du patrimoine :<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          \n
        • Int\u00e9r\u00eat historique<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • Int\u00e9r\u00eat architectural<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • Int\u00e9r\u00eat \u00ab\u00a0sentimental\u00a0\u00bb : Camp\u00f4me s’est certainement en partie peupl\u00e9 avec des habitants de Fornols descendus vers le village, jug\u00e9 plus s\u00fbr que le plateau. Certains racontent que ce sont les survivants de la peste qui ont fui Fornols d\u00e9cim\u00e9 par ce fl\u00e9au. Leurs descendants gardent-ils dans leur subconscient le souvenir de leurs anc\u00eatres de Fornols, ce qui expliquerait leur attachement \u00e0 ce lieu ?\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

          D’autres n\u2019ont pas oubli\u00e9 l’\u00e9poque, o\u00f9 jeunes citadins venus changer d\u2019air \u00e0 la montagne, ils montaient \u00e0 Fornols pour y retrouver le troupeau de ch\u00e8vres. La chapelle, alors intacte, \u00e9tait un abri id\u00e9al, en cas d’orage, mais plein de puces !<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            \n
          • Le pla de Fornols se situe \u00e0 la crois\u00e9e des chemins : la chapelle se situe \u00e0 proximit\u00e9 des sentiers de randonn\u00e9e permettant de relier les villages de Camp\u00f4me, Catllar, Ria \/ Llugols, Mosset, et plus loin Conat, Noh\u00e8des, Urbanya. Il s’agit pour la plupart de chemins ancestraux, voire mill\u00e9naires.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

            Le tout dans un paysage grandiose, face au Canigou, et d’o\u00f9 l’on peut voir la mer !<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            A noter <\/strong>que la statue de Saint Christophe (XVIII\u00e8me si\u00e8cle) qui se trouve \u00e0 l’\u00e9glise de Camp\u00f4me proviendrait de la chapelle de Fornols.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

            CHAPELLE SAINT CHRISTOPHE DE FORNOLS Localisation La chapelle est situ\u00e9e sur le plateau de Fornols, \u00e0 663 m d\u2019altitude ; au-dessus de Camp\u00f4me, vers le sud. Ce plateau, ainsi que le Pla de Valenso qui le prolonge en direction de Ria\/Llugols, est tr\u00e8s riche en vestiges arch\u00e9ologiques\u00a0: Le hameau de Fornols  901  premi\u00e8re mention du […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"full-width-page-template.php","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-232","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nFornols - Mairie de Camp\u00f4me<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/campome.com\/index.php\/fornols\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Fornols - Mairie de Camp\u00f4me\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"CHAPELLE SAINT CHRISTOPHE DE FORNOLS Localisation La chapelle est situ\u00e9e sur le plateau de Fornols, \u00e0 663 m d\u2019altitude ; au-dessus de Camp\u00f4me, vers le sud. 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